🦎 OpenClaw 安装配置与使用指南

# 更新包索引
sudo apt update

# 安装依赖
sudo apt install -y apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg lsb-release

# 添加 Docker GPG 密钥
curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | \
sudo gpg --dearmor -o /usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg

# 设置稳定版仓库
echo "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg] \
https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | \
sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null

# 安装 Docker Engine
sudo apt update
sudo apt install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io

# 验证安装
docker --version

# 将当前用户添加到 docker 组
sudo usermod -aG docker $USER
newgrp docker

# 下载 Docker Compose
sudo curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/latest/download/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" \
-o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose

# 赋予执行权限
sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose

# 验证安装
docker-compose --version

# 创建并进入目录
mkdir -p ~/openclaw && cd ~/openclaw

# 创建 docker-compose.yml 文件
cat > docker-compose.yml << 'EOF'
version: "3.9"
services:
  openclaw:
    image: openclaw-dev:latest
    container_name: openclaw-dev
    network_mode: host
    restart: unless-stopped
    volumes:
      - ~/.openclaw:/home/dev/.openclaw
    environment:
      - OPENCLAW_API_KEY=your_api_key_here
      - OPENCLAW_MODEL=kimi-k2.5
EOF

# 启动容器（后台运行）
docker compose up -d

# 查看容器状态
docker ps

# 查看日志
docker logs -f openclaw-dev

克隆仓库并安装依赖

# 克隆 OpenClaw 仓库
git clone https://github.com/OpenClaw/OpenClaw.git
cd OpenClaw

# 创建虚拟环境
python -m venv venv

# 激活虚拟环境
# Windows
.venv\Scripts\activate
# macOS/Linux
source venv/bin/activate

# 安装 Python 依赖
pip install -r requirements.txt

# 安装 Node.js 依赖（如果需要 Web 控制台）
npm install

获取 Kimi API Key

1. 访问月之暗面开放平台：https://platform.moonshot.cn/
2. 注册/登录账号
3. 进入控制台 → API Keys
4. 创建新的 API Key
5. 复制并保存 API Key

配置环境变量

# Linux/macOS
export OPENCLAW_API_KEY="sk-xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
export OPENCLAW_MODEL="kimi-k2.5"
export OPENCLAW_BASE_URL="https://api.moonshot.cn/v1"

# Windows PowerShell
$env:OPENCLAW_API_KEY="sk-xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
$env:OPENCLAW_MODEL="kimi-k2.5"
$env:OPENCLAW_BASE_URL="https://api.moonshot.cn/v1"

创建每日工作报告工作流

创建 ~/.openclaw/workflows/daily_report.yaml:

name: daily_report
description: 生成每日工作报告
trigger:
  schedule: "0 18 * * *"  # 每天 18:00 执行
  
steps:
  - name: collect_tasks
    action: query_todo_list
    params:
      date: today
      
  - name: generate_report
    action: llm_generate
    params:
      prompt: "根据以下任务列表生成日报：{{tasks}}"
      input: "{{collect_tasks.output}}"
      
  - name: send_email
    action: send_email
    params:
      to: "manager@company.com"
      subject: "每日工作报告 - {{date}}"
      body: "{{generate_report.output}}"

配置集成

在 ~/.openclaw/config.yaml 中添加:

agents:
  claude_code:
    enabled: true
    api_key: "${ANTHROPIC_AUTH_TOKEN}"
    base_url: "${ANTHROPIC_BASE_URL}"
    model: "glm-5"
    
  codex:
    enabled: true
    api_key: "${OPENAI_API_KEY}"
    model: "gpt-4"

routing:
  rules:
    - pattern: ".*code.*|.*编程.*|.*开发.*"
      agent: claude_code
    - pattern: ".*test.*|.*测试.*"
      agent: claude_code
    - pattern: ".*"
      agent: codex